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Mount Pleasant, SC
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Moncks Corner, SC
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Mount Pleasant, SC
29464
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North Charleston, SC
29418
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25
A Brief History of the Tire
posted on
8/25/2016 7:42:08 AM
The tire is such a commonplace item -- it's on every car, every truck, every bicycle, every aircraft. It's easy to not give the tire a second thought, but like every
other
technology, the tire has an interesting history of advances and failures.
In the 19th century, carriages and wagons used steel strips for "tires" on their wheels, with the punishing sort of ride that you'd expect. In later years, they were shod with strips of natural rubber, which was an improvement but was still problematic. Solid rubber still rode pretty rough, and the natural, uncured rubber would get gummy in hot weather and shrink and harden in cold temperatures. Charles Goodyear was able to help with the invention of vulcanized rubber, but the modern tire was still several years off.
By the 1880s, the bicycle was becoming much more popular, and in 1888 Scottish engineer John Dunlop was watching his son struggle with the bone-shaking ride of his tricycle. He then devised the first-ever air-filled pneumatic tire, and a few years later Edouard Michelin developed the first "clincher" pneumatic tire, easily removable for repair.
These advances coincided with the development of the horseless carriage, of course, and soon speeds were starting to pick up and more was expected from tires. Things like inner tubes to hold air and grooved tread patterns for tires soon followed. By the 1910s, engineers were designing tires with angled layers of cotton cord beneath the rubber surface, adding durability and strength, and the bias-ply tire was born. Bias-ply tires would soon become the industry standard and would remain so until the 1960s.
The next big step forward in tire design was Michelin's radial tire, which featured steel belts and fabric plies that were set at a right angle to the tread instead of layers which crisscrossed at angles. Radials offered longer wear, better handling and road manners and soon became the standard in Europe, but they didn't really catch on in the US until the 1970s.
Tubeless tires debuted in the 1950s, and tire design continued to evolve with improved rubber formulations, better tread patterns and a variety of new tire designs such as the all-season tire, UHP tires, grand touring tires and other newer developments. Today, things like the run-flat tire and tire pressure monitoring systems have made tires more reliable, safe and long-lasting than ever before!
Categories:
Tire 101
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Address:
7751 Dorchester Rd.
North Charleston, SC 29418
Email:
[email protected]
Phone:
(843) 884-1827
Fax:
Address:
610 Johnnie Dodds Blvd
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464
Email:
[email protected]
Phone:
(843) 556-8473
Fax:
(843) 763-3836
Address:
444 Savannah Highway
Charleston, SC 29407
Email:
[email protected]
Phone:
(843) 761-8473
Fax:
Address:
425 N. Hwy 52
Moncks Corner, SC 29461
Email:
[email protected]
Phone:
(843) 881-0136
Fax:
(843) 881-4789
Address:
606 Johnnie Dodds Blvd
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464
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Hay Tire Pros
7751 Dorchester Rd.,
North Charleston, SC 29418
Phone:
(843) 552-8004
Fax:
29418
32.90379,-80.08752
Hay Tire Pros Complete Auto Care
610 Johnnie Dodds Blvd,
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464
Phone:
(843) 884-1827
Fax:
29464
32.80788,-79.88229
Hay Tire Pros Complete Auto Care
444 Savannah Highway,
Charleston, SC 29407
Phone:
(843) 556-8473
Fax: (843) 763-3836
29407
32.78004,-79.97139
Hay Tire Pros Complete Auto Care
425 N. Hwy 52,
Moncks Corner, SC 29461
Phone:
(843) 761-8473
Fax:
29461
33.20494,-79.98788
Hay Tire Pros
606 Johnnie Dodds Blvd,
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464
Phone:
(843) 881-0136
Fax: (843) 881-4789
29464
32.8075,-79.88245
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